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Ludwig
van Beethoven
(1770-1827)
The
power and polish of Beethovens music is matched only by its prodigious
quantity: piano sonatas, string chamber works, songs, an opera, a ballet,
two huge masses, seven large-scale concertos, nine symphonies and a goodly
handful of odd concert overtures.
Born
in Bonn, the young Beethoven moved to Vienna where he quickly fell under
the influence of the titanic trio of J. S. Bach, Franz Joseph Haydn and
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. But even his earliest piano works exhibit an
inventiveness and mastery that is all Beethoven. By his second
symphony he was already breaking new musical ground. His third symphony,
Eroica, was the first large-orchestra, extended-length modern symphony
ever written, and set a standard that composers would follow for more
than a century. By his sixth symphony Beethoven had begun exploring a
musical mode both more introspective and programmatic (sound descriptive)
than anything preceding it, and thereby gave birth to what would latter
be called Romantic Music - a style that lasted well into the twentieth
century.
Beethoven
was a child of the Enlightenment and concentrated on musical motifs that
were as heroic and uplifting as his era, juxtaposed with adagios at once
somber and tragic. Then as now audiences were transfixed by the sheer
magnificence of his larger-than-life music.
Beethoven
took pride in living as a common man. He never married but took several
lovers. Beethoven also had no children, but treated his nephew, Karl,
like a son. He was hardworking and cantankerous at times, at other times
full of humor. As he aged he became progressively harder of hearing, and
composed many of his last works completely deaf, which may account for
the choppy nature of some of his latter output. But even in these pieces,
Beethovens brilliance shines through - a brilliance born of an incredible
talent and a ceaseless labor of love...his immortal beloved...his music.
- Greg
Knepp, ClassicT-Shirt.com
Click
here to order a Beethoven ClassicT-Shirt!
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